Add est to an adjective to make the superlative form. Comparative, superlative adjective center activity for small groups or independent literacy station work during guided reading. Comparative and superlative adjectives are used to compare things. Some adjectives end with a consonant letter y, change y to i. And something thats neat about english is that you can use the comparative and superlative for both positive relationships and also negative relationships. For example, if bill is 45, ted is 27, and amy is 43, then bill is the oldest in the group. Far further furthest meaning additional, not distance good better best. For long short adjectives, put more before the adjective to form the comparative. Comparative and superlative adverbs english grammar ef. Because the comparative is the same thing as saying more. Normal adjective comparative superlative small smaller smallest louder dirtiest smellier tiny lightest rockier sharp deepest angry is the underlined word a normal adjective n, comparative c or. In many cases, both forms are used, although one usage will be more common than the other.
English language arts, grammar, other ela 3rd, 4th, 5th, homeschool. For long short adjectives, add er to the end of the adjective to form the comparative. Make sure you use the proper ending or superlative adjective when forming these superlatives. Comparative and superlative adjectives in german grammar. In the free exercises, you can practise what you have learnt. We never change the spelling of the adjective before adding er est.
If you are not sure whether a twosyllable adjective can take a comparative or superlative ending, play it safe and use more and most instead. Adjective comparative superlative long longer than the longest fast faster than pretty the prettiest beautiful more beautiful than ugly uglier than thin the thinnest fashionable more fashionable than 2. With adverbs ending in ly, you must use more to form the comparative, and most to form the superlative. For twosyllable or longer adjectives that dont end in y we keep the adjective the same but add the most in front of the adjective e. Normal adjective comparative superlative slow slower slowest fast faster fastest quick quicker quickest late later latest sad sadder saddest pretty prettier prettiest calm calmer calmest happy happier happiest clean cleaner cleanest dark darker darkest is the underlined word a normal adjective n, comparative c or. When comparing more than two things, youll likely use words and phrases like smallest, biggest, tallest, most interesting, and least interesting. Adjectives can compare two or more nouns or pronouns. These adjectives form the superlative either by adding est or by preceeding the adjective with most.
The second item of comparison can be omitted if it is clear from the context final. Englishentry adjectives comparative adjectives superlative adjectives angry enojado angrier angriest bad malo worse worst beautiful hermoso more beautiful most beautiful big grande bigger biggest bitter amargo bitterer more bitter bitterest most bitter black negro. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus superlatives level intermediate answer key 1. Comparatives and superlatives aim to practice comparative and superlative adjective forms and structures. Comparative and superlative adjectives learnenglish.
With short adverbs that do not end in ly comparative and superlative forms are identical to adjectives. Afterwards, students create a dialogue using the language from the lesson, which they then present to the class. Through various writing and speaking tasks, students practice the equative, comparative, and superlative form of adjectives and adverbs. Although henry is the youngest child in the family, hes the wiser than his two elder older brothers. Comparative adjective worksheets teachers pay teachers. We add est to make the superlative form of many adjectives. John is the shortest in the class we put the comparative and superlative adjective before the noun. Comparative adjectives are used to compare differences between the two objects. Comparative and superlative adjectives random wheel. Learn how to form comparative and superlative adjectives online with lingolia. These comparative and superlative adjectives worksheets are. This worksheet focuses on identifying and knowing the difference between comparative and superlative adjectives. In this sentence, the word the largest is an adjective used to compare the largest of the blue whale and to tell us that the blue whale has the most quality of largeness this comparison is called a superlative degree.
There are some rules to form the comparative and superlative. Oct 01, 2017 for most twosyllable adjectives, add er for comparative and est for superlative. They are used in sentences where two nouns are compared, in this pattern. Equative, comparative superlative adjectives grammar ractice orksheets exercise 3 comparative adjectives write the appropriate comparative adjective in each blank. Language arts practice with comparative and superlative adjective endings er and est. Comparative and superlative adjectives worksheet tpt. Comparative and superlative adjective exercise 2 at auto. You can click on the printer icon just below and to the right of the contact us menu button at the top of the page. Print the l ist of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. The superlative form of an adjective compares more than two things or people. There are three comparative forms in german grammar. All examples are with regular adjectives, no irregular adjectives are included in these activities. In arabic superlative and comparative constructions are expressed using the form.
With short adjectives this is mainly done by adding er and est. The students then go on to do a comparison activity. Remember, an adjectives job is to describe a noun person, place, thing, or idea. Onesyllable adjective comparative form superlative form tall taller tallest old older oldest long longer longest. So the superlative form of far is the furthest, badbecomesthe worstand goodis the best. They differ from english comparative forms in that they are never formed with. Feb 06, 2017 in arabic superlative and comparative constructions are expressed using the form. This list contains both the adjectives and their comparatives and superlative forms. The comparative and the superlative english grammar ef. To print the lesson on the list of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. The ending er is added to the adjective and the sentences is constructed with als than example. Students use a chart to record the comparative form and the superlative form of 24 adjectives. For three or more syllables, always use more and most to form the comparative and superlative.
Complete the chart with the comparatives and superlatives. Your students will practice comparing and writing comparative and superlative adjectives. Comparative and superlative adjectives download this explanation in pdf here. A superlative adjective compares three or more nouns. Basic adjectives, comparatives and superlatives focus.
Comparative superlative adjectives list from a to z. Preparation make one copy of the lesson for each student. We use superlative adjectives to compare more than two people, animals or things brazil is the largest country in south america money isnt the most important thing in life form one syllable. Adjectives and adverbs that indicate an absolute or unchangeable quality should not be used with comparative and superlative constructions. Use this freebie to provide your students with 3 different and fun ways to practice comparing adjectives. The irregular adjective is first, followed by the comparative and the superlative forms. When using comparative and superlative forms, keep the following in mind. This work is licensed under a creative commons attribution noncommercial noderivatives 4. Suuppeerrllaa tt ii vvee aaddjjeecctiveess an adjective is a word or phrase used to describe a noun or pronoun. Form the comparative and superlative forms of a onesyllable adjective by adding er for the comparative form and est for the superlative. The comparative equals more, and the superlative equals most. Comparative and superlative adjectives worksheet l3. If the onesyllable adjective ends with an e, just add r for the comparative form and st for the superlative form. Unit consumer society comparatives and superlatives.
Identifying and using the comparative and superlative forms. Adjectives with one syllable usually if an adjective has only one syllable, we add er to make the comparative form. Irregular adjectives use a different word instead of adding er, est or more to create their comparative and superlative forms. Superlative adjective takes the comparison of nouns to the highest degree. For most important comparative and superlative adjectives list. Arabic superlative and comparative arabic language blog. To make the comparative form of adjectives like bigger or more expensive and the superlative form like biggest or most expensive, first we need to know how many syllables are in the adjective. List of comparative and superlative adjectives teacher. English grammar lesson online for elementary level students an explanation of comparative and superlative adjectives with audio explanation and printable exercises.
If the adverb ends in e, remove it before adding the ending. Remember, an adjective s job is to describe a noun person, place, thing, or idea. Start by drawing some basic characters on the board, a tall thin one, a small fat one and a normal one. Finally, have all students turn over their worksheets and stand up. The exercises progress from separate adjective and adverb tasks to mixed exercises to ensure students know the difference between the forms. Forming comparative and superlative adjectives onesyllable adjectives. Friederike runs fast er than maria in german, all comparative adjectives are formed with er.
Intro to the comparative and the superlative video. Positive, comparative and superlative of adjectives youtube. Put the adjectives in the correct form comparative. This could be used as practice or as an assessment. The grammar rules and examples are given at the top of each page.
In this sentence, the word taller is an adjective used to compare the tallness of these two persons. Normal adjective comparative superlative slow slower slowest faster quickest later sad prettiest calm happier cleanest dark is the underlined word a normal adjective n, comparative c or superlative s. Comparative adjectives comparative adjectives are used to compare differences between the two objects they modify larger, smaller, faster, higher. Remember that comparatives and superlatives are normally formed using adjectives. Adjective comparative superlative tall taller the tallest fat fatter the fattest big bigger the biggest sad sadder the saddest happy happier the happiest simple simpler the simplest busy busier the busiest 2 three or more syllables adjectives with three or more syllables form the comparative by putting more in front of the adjective, and the. Jul 23, 2012 we use adjectives to compare people and things. Add er to an adjective to make the comparative form.
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